What to Expect from a Neuroscience Degree

Bachelor of Science in Neuroscience: Degree overview 

The brain is not a static thing. It is a collection of many billions of neurons and trillions of synapses that connect them in ever-changing structures and networks that scientists are just beginning to understand.  

The core concepts of neuroscience are as follows: 

• The brain is the body’s most complex organ 

• Neurons communicate using both electrical and chemical signals 

• Genetically determined circuits are the foundation of the nervous system 

• Life experiences change the nervous system 

• Intelligence arises as the brain reasons, plans, and solves problems 

• The brain makes it possible to communicate knowledge through language 

• The human brain endows us with a natural curiosity to understand how the world works 

• Fundamental discoveries promote healthy living and treatment of disease 

Bellarmine’s neuroscience program is designed to help students understand the concepts and methodologies of neuroscience at all levels: cellular, molecular, cognitive, systematic, and behavioral. 

Upon graduation, neuroscience students should also know how to do the following:  

• Describe major areas of neuroscience with a clear understanding of the main research approaches, techniques, and topics 

• Develop scientific literacy and quantitative analytical skill to competently judge the scientific merit of original research and its representation by popular media 

• Understand the ethical obligations in neuroscience with respect to animal and human research, engaging cultural diversity, and application and use of research findings 

BS in Neuroscience: Curriculum outline 

A Bachelor of Science in Neuroscience prepares students for graduate programs or careers in research, medicine, rehabilitation, and clinical work related to nervous system function and dysfunction. In addition to foundational liberal arts and science classes like history, English literature, chemistry, biology, psychology, philosophy, and theology, neuroscience majors also have core classes.  

These include: 

• Introduction to Neuroscience 

• Neuroscience Research 

• Developmental and Cognitive Neuroscience 

• Human Sensory and Motor Systems 

• Special Topic with Laboratory 

At Bellarmine, undergraduate neuroscience students have the option to further customize their degree according to their career aspirations.

Within the neuroscience program, there are three distinct tracks to choose from: 

• Medical School Track – designed for students interested in applying to medical school 

• Physical Therapy Track – prepares students to apply to a Doctorate in Physical Therapy program 

• Behavioral Neuroscience Graduate School Track – for students who want to pursue graduate education in clinical or behavioral neuroscience 

Bellarmine neuroscience students may also complete an internship. While it’s not required to graduate, this is an excellent opportunity to gain real-world experience and build your professional network.

Neuroscience careers to consider 

The field of neuroscience has grown and made significant advancements in the last 20 years. Growing awareness of the brain’s complexities and increased interest in neuroscience research has contributed to a better understanding of many common conditions, including: 

• Down syndrome 

• Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) 

• ADHD 

• Addiction 

• Multiple sclerosis 

• Aphasia 

• Schizophrenia 

• Parkinson’s disease 

• Brain tumors 

• Epilepsy 

Given the multidisciplinary nature of neuroscience, it’s no surprise that there are many careers within this field of study. Some examples of job titles that neuroscience students go on to pursue include: 

• Physician